Showing posts with label Loving in Truth. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Loving in Truth. Show all posts

MCQ questions and answers from Loving in Truth by Sir Philip Sidney

 

MCQs from Loving in Truth by Sir Philip Sidney


1. What is the main theme of the poem Loving in Truth?

a) The power of divine love
b) The poet’s struggle to express his love through writing
c) The importance of friendship
d) The triumph of reason over emotion
Answer: b) The poet’s struggle to express his love through writing


2. In the opening lines, what is the poet’s primary desire?

a) To win glory as a writer
b) To win the love of his beloved through his poetry
c) To express philosophical ideas
d) To inspire religious devotion
Answer: b) To win the love of his beloved through his poetry


3. What literary form does Loving in Truth belong to?

a) Ode
b) Sonnet
c) Ballad
d) Elegy
Answer: b) Sonnet


4. In Loving in Truth, the poet describes his attempts to:

a) Create powerful metaphors about nature
b) Write convincingly about his love
c) Debate philosophical ideas
d) Praise the beauty of his homeland
Answer: b) Write convincingly about his love


5. How does the poet describe his efforts to compose poetry?

a) Easy and natural
b) Full of struggle and frustration
c) Inspired by divine intervention
d) Rooted in scholarly wisdom
Answer: b) Full of struggle and frustration


6. What advice does the Muse give the poet at the end of the sonnet?

a) “Look into your heart and write.”
b) “Study the works of great poets.”
c) “Abandon your love.”
d) “Imitate the style of nature.”
Answer: a) “Look into your heart and write.”


7. Which poetic device is used in the phrase “Pleasure might cause her read, reading might make her know”?

a) Alliteration
b) Hyperbole
c) Personification
d) Metaphor
Answer: a) Alliteration


8. What does the poet hope his beloved will feel after reading his poetry?

a) Pity for him
b) A sense of moral duty
c) Genuine love for him
d) A deep connection to literature
Answer: c) Genuine love for him


9. What does Sidney mean by “Studying inventions fine”?

a) Reflecting on scientific discoveries
b) Crafting innovative poetic expressions
c) Observing nature carefully
d) Studying religious texts
Answer: b) Crafting innovative poetic expressions


10. How does Sidney characterize his initial approach to writing?

a) As intellectual and calculated
b) As emotional and spontaneous
c) As effortless and graceful
d) As methodical but ineffective
Answer: d) As methodical but ineffective


11. What emotion is dominant in the poet’s tone throughout the poem?

a) Frustration with his poetic abilities
b) Confidence in his writing
c) Indifference toward love
d) Joy in expressing his feelings
Answer: a) Frustration with his poetic abilities


12. The poem reflects which literary movement of Sidney’s time?

a) Romanticism
b) Modernism
c) Renaissance humanism
d) Neoclassicism
Answer: c) Renaissance humanism


13. In the line “Thus, great with child to speak, and helpless in my throes,” what does “great with child” metaphorically represent?

a) The poet’s creativity ready to be born
b) The poet’s burden of guilt
c) The poet’s unrequited love
d) The poet’s connection to nature
Answer: a) The poet’s creativity ready to be born


14. What is the structural style of Loving in Truth?

a) Petrarchan (Italian) sonnet
b) Shakespearean (English) sonnet
c) Spenserian sonnet
d) Irregular free verse
Answer: a) Petrarchan (Italian) sonnet


15. What does the poet ultimately conclude about poetic inspiration?

a) It comes from external sources.
b) It is a divine gift.
c) It arises from genuine feelings within.
d) It requires scholarly effort.
Answer: c) It arises from genuine feelings within.

16. Who is the author of the poem "Loving in Truth"?

a) William Shakespeare
b) John Milton
c) Sir Philip Sidney
d) Edmund Spenser
Answer: c) Sir Philip Sidney

17. What is the main theme of "Loving in Truth"?

a) Nature
b) Friendship
c) Love and poetry
d) War
Answer: c) Love and poetry

18. In "Loving in Truth," what does the speaker want to achieve through his poetry?

a) Fame
b) Immortality
c) A deeper connection with the woman he loves
d) Revenge
Answer: c) A deeper connection with the woman he loves

19. What is the speaker’s dilemma in the poem "Loving in Truth"?

a) He is in love with a woman who does not love him back.
b) He cannot express his feelings authentically through poetry.
c) He is jealous of another poet.
d) He wants to write but is too lazy.
Answer: b) He cannot express his feelings authentically through poetry.

20. The poem "Loving in Truth" is part of which work by Sir Philip Sidney?

a) The Faerie Queene
b) Astrophel and Stella
c) The Tempest
d) The Rape of Lucrece
Answer: b) Astrophel and Stella

21. Who is the "Stella" mentioned in "Loving in Truth"?

a) Sidney's wife
b) A metaphorical figure
c) Penelope Devereux
d) A fictional character
Answer: c) Penelope Devereux

22. What does the speaker imply about the role of poetry in expressing love?

a) Poetry is not a useful tool for love.
b) Poetry helps to enhance the expression of love.
c) Love should be kept secret and not shared through poetry.
d) Poetry is only for expressing anger.
Answer: b) Poetry helps to enhance the expression of love.

23. What literary device is predominantly used in the poem "Loving in Truth"?

a) Allegory
b) Metaphor
c) Hyperbole
d) Irony
Answer: b) Metaphor

24. In the poem, what does the speaker say is the true purpose of writing poetry?

a) To gain wealth
b) To show off one’s talent
c) To express true love and feelings
d) To entertain the audience
Answer: c) To express true love and feelings

25. How does the speaker feel about the idea of using poetry to express love in "Loving in Truth"?

a) He finds it unnecessary.
b) He feels it is the only way to truly express love.
c) He is confused about how to express his love.
d) He wants to write, but his love prevents him from doing so.
Answer: b) He feels it is the only way to truly express love.

26. Which emotion is most central in the poem "Loving in Truth"?

a) Jealousy
b) Hope
c) Love
d) Anger
Answer: c) Love

27. What does the speaker wish for in terms of his poetic expression in "Loving in Truth"?

a) To receive fame
b) To express his true feelings clearly
c) To confuse the reader
d) To be misunderstood
Answer: b) To express his true feelings clearly

28. How does the speaker feel about his love in "Loving in Truth"?

a) Indifferent
b) Resentful
c) Passionate and sincere
d) Detached
Answer: c) Passionate and sincere

29. What does the speaker imply about the relationship between love and truth in the poem?

a) Love and truth are not related.
b) Truth in love is essential to express it genuinely.
c) Love is always dishonest.
d) Love and truth are opposites.
Answer: b) Truth in love is essential to express it genuinely.

30. What does the speaker describe as a challenge in writing poetry about love in "Loving in Truth"?

a) The complexity of language
b) The inability to be original
c) The difficulty in truly expressing his feelings
d) The fear of rejection
Answer: c) The difficulty in truly expressing his feelings

31. The speaker compares the expression of love through poetry to what in the poem?

a) A weapon
b) A prison
c) A noble act
d) A game
Answer: b) A prison

32. What role does sincerity play in the poem "Loving in Truth"?

a) It is irrelevant to the speaker.
b) It is key to the authenticity of the speaker’s expression of love.
c) It is a barrier to love.
d) It is only important in writing, not in love itself.
Answer: b) It is key to the authenticity of the speaker’s expression of love.

33. What does the poet suggest about love’s relationship to poetry in the opening of "Loving in Truth"?

a) Love and poetry are incompatible.
b) Love compels the poet to write sincerely.
c) Poetry is more important than love.
d) Poetry can never convey the true essence of love.
Answer: b) Love compels the poet to write sincerely.

34. How does the speaker view the art of poetry in "Loving in Truth"?

a) As a way to make money
b) As a genuine means of expressing love
c) As a tool to manipulate others
d) As a form of entertainment
Answer: b) As a genuine means of expressing love

35. In "Loving in Truth," what does the speaker wish to convey through his poetry?

a) A mere description of love
b) The inner turmoil and honesty of love
c) A humorous take on love
d) A critique of society
Answer: b) The inner turmoil and honesty of love



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Suggestive important questions and answers for WBSSC English from 'Loving In Truth'

 

LOVING IN TRUTH

Philip Sidney


Selected Questions and Answers for WBSSC English ( H/ PG) aspirants from Loving in Truth.


1)What is the central theme of the poem? Is the poem a love poem?

Ans:-  The central theme of Sidney's poem Loving in Truth' is love with the poet expressing his desire of writing poetry so as to wi pity and grace. To write such a poem, he initially looks to copy others, but later realizes that all the inspiration he needs is in his heart and he is able to express a lovers intimate feelings and emotion.

2) What type of a poem is Sidney's poem? What is a Petrarchan sonnet?

Ans:- Sidney's poem 'Loving in Truth' is cast in the mould of a typical Petrarchan sonnet of 14 lines and is divisible into the octave and the sestet. While the octave presents the efforts of the poet at writing poetry, the sestet narrates his failure and subsequent revelation.

4) What  is implication of the Muse's advice to Sidney ?

Ans. The Muse's advice to Sidney to look into his heart for words
indicates the triumph of the inspiratorial theory of poetry. Poetry is born out of inspiration. It is not a product imitiation. Its spontaneous and natural source is the human heart, the receptacle of all emotions, feelings and thoughts.

5) Why did Sidney turn to other poets ?
Ans. Sidney found himself stifled to express his pain in verse. He
wanted expressions and words that did not come to him spontaneously. So he turned to the words of other poets so that he might borrow their words to express himself.

6) Whose 'feet' is referred to as strangers by the poet?

Ans:- In Sidney's poem Loving in Truth, the poet using a pun on the word feet explains that both others poems and the metrical feet of their poems are nothing but strangers to him and are inefective to quell his creative urge.

7) "Invention, nature's child, fled step-dame Study's blows"- Comment on the line.

Ans. Poetic invention is the child of Nature while study is taken to be the step-mother of the poetic invention. As a child runs away from the command of his step-mother. poetic invention tries to escape from the authority of painstaking study. What Sidney wants to mean through this brilliant analogy in "Loving in Truth" is that the poetic impulse is a
spontaneous urge which comes from within not from without. This very idea evokes Wordsworth's concept of poctry -"Poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerful
feelings." The personification of "Invention"," Nature" and "Study" is worth mentioning.

8) What is the main objective of the poem? What is the moral of the
poem?

Ans:-   In Sidney's poem  'Loving
in Truth', all of a sudden there is a revelation. He need not seek works of other to be inspired-his inspiration lay inside him, in his heart. He would only have to look into his heart and write.Thus the main objective of the poem to bring out the importance of the spontaneity of the heart to be the source of all great inspiration in the world- is successful.






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Short questions and answers from Loving in Truth.

1) "In verse my love to show"- Why does the poet want to write verse? How does the poet want to show his love in verse?

Ans:-
        Sidney was disappointed in love. The poet's love was  true and he was particularly keen to show it in his verse written in praise of his lady-love. He wanted to put his suffering in his verse so that his lady- love might be pleased at his efforts and learn of his suffering. Her knowledge of love might make her pitiful to him. Her pity might lead her to show her favour to the poet. The poet expects to win her grace by means of his verse written in her praise.

      The poet wants to show the pangs of his love-lorn heart by painting his innermost afflictions and woes in lucid rhymes. He wants to sketch a lurid picture of his agony in words.  He would portray them in the deepest dye of injured feelings that may stir the depths of his lady love's compassion and draw her attention to him.     

2) "Biting my truant pen...." - Where does this line occur? What is meant by truant pen? Why did the poet bite his pen? 

Ans:- The line occurs in the poem 'Loving in Truth' written by Philip Sidney.
   'Truant pen' means which go astray and does not obey the heart like a naughty school boy who runs away from his school. Here Sidney refers to his inability to express himself.

     The poet bites his pen to indicate the state of his mental restlessness. He grows angry with himself for his failure to express his poetic feeling. It is well suggestive of a lover's psychology and his utter helplessness caused by intense passion of love.

3) "Fool said my Muse to me..."- Where does this line occur? Who was the Muse? What did the Muse say?

Ans:- The line occurs in ''Loving in Truth" by Philip Sidney.

The 'Muse' according to classical tradition is the goddess of learning. She is the guiding poetic spirit, the inspirer of poetry.

The Muse's advice to Sidney to look into his heart for words indicates the triumph of the inspirational theory of poetry. Poetry is born out of inspiration. It is not a product imitation. Its spontaneous and natural source is the human heart, the receptacle of all emotions, feelings and thoughts. So, the poet should delve deep into his heart instead of looking here and there for his poetic inspiration.
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Critical analysis and commentary on Loving in Truth by Philip Sidney.

The sonnet, the first in Sidney's famous sonnet sequence Astrophel and Stella is not only an excellent poem with very interesting formal properties, it also reveals much about sydney's views on the writing of poetry. The main subject of the poem is the narrators attempt to write poetry to his beloved in an attempt to win her love, and the difficulties he experiences in doing so.

         One of the central concepts of themes of the poem each question of the  source of creativity. Where does  creativity come from? A question which has found new answers and as Plato had commented, it may be ascribed to 'enthusiasmos', is photo of religious exultation with great revolutionary frenzy. Yet when the muse is non condescending, the poet is left a common man unable to find 'fit words' for poetry. An answer to the question can be found in Sidney's poem and can be considered to be its Central theme.

           In the first four lines of the poem we find Astrophel setting forth his artistic manifesto- he would "fain" or aspire to put his love into verse, because the agony of his secret passion might then be transmuted into something attractive. Its beauty might make her read what he has written and from the reading would develop understanding of his plight. Such understanding might then win him her pity, and finally her grace.

              The poet, Sidney in his sincere devotion, desired to express his love in verse. He hoped to offer pleaser to his lady love by his own poetic pain. She might read his verse for the sake of her pleasure. She might thereby come to know his love for her, feel pity for him and favour him with her Grace and love. He, therefore, sought sincerely to find appropriate words to express his feelings of love. He tried to invent some art to delight the lady and studied other authors to get enlightment and guidance for his poetic creation.

        But he could not express his creative, poetic impulse. No deep and serious study could inspire his inner, spontaneous feeling, and he remained in the helpless pangs of suspense. Then he realised that he should turn to his own heart and write according to his own impulse.

        At such a point, when he is about to give up and chews his disobedient pen, the muse arrived and inform him that he has been foolish enough and from now on, should concentrate on his own heart and find his inspiration from his own feelings of woe and sorrow. Thus the main objective of the poem- to bring out the importance of the spontaneity of the heart to be the source of all great inspiration in the world- is successful.
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'Biting my truant Pen...'- where does this line occur? What is meant by truant Pen? Why did the poet bite his pen?

The line occurs in Loving in Truth by Philip Sidney. 'Truant pen' means a pen that runs away. Like a truant boy the pen seems to run away. By studying the works of others and borrowing their materials and fit phrases for depicting his woes the poet finds it difficult to carry out his purpose effectively. So the pen he holds does not seem to obey his heart's desire or pay heed to his feelings.

          The poet bites his pen to indicate the state of his mental restlessness. He grows angry with himself for his failure to express his poetic feeling. It is well suggestive of a lover's psychology, his utter helplessness caused by intense Passion of love. 
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Summary of Sidney's Loving in Truth.

'Loving in Truth' is not the title of any poem. It is the first sonnet in Sidney's sonnet sequence Astrophel and Stella. In this sequence of 108 sonnets and 11 songs(1591) Sidney presents the story of his thwarted love for Penelope Devereus. In this poem he brings into focus two things together - the eternal power of one and poetry.

      Sidney says that he had been trying to compose verse in which he would show the pain of his love for his beloved so that the beloved would read his poem and show sympathy for him. But he was in a state in which inspiration was not working. So he tried to borrow words from the works of other poets. But poetry does not allow this. 'Study', that is learning is the step-daughter of Invention, that is imagination,so the two could not go on together. The poet was in wilderness; his heart was full of passion but could not find expression for want of words. At this critical moment the Muse intervened and advised to look into his heart and write.

     Thus the poem records two things. One, that poetry is a veritable means of conveying love and pleasing the lady-love. The other is that the spring of poetry is the poet's own heart. In other words, the poet asserts the naturalness of creativity. It should be mentioned that during Elizabethan times poetry and the poet was given a very high standing. Indeed many of the poets used poetry not only to celebrate their love but also to proclaim their own immortality and also of their  love through poetry which they assumed would at last till the Day of Judgement.

Key Themes and Analysis

  1. Purpose of Writing Poetry:
    The speaker begins by expressing his desire to write poetry that will win Stella's love. He believes that by crafting verses that convey his deep feelings, Stella will read them, recognize his sincerity, and come to love him in return.

  2. Conflict and Struggle:
    The speaker struggles with the act of writing. He seeks to compose genuine and heartfelt poetry but finds himself overwhelmed by the conventions of poetic craft. He is torn between expressing his true emotions and adhering to the rules of classical poetic forms.

  3. Poetic Inspiration:
    The speaker hopes that his verses, born of love and suffering, will touch Stella’s heart. He spends time reading works of other poets, seeking inspiration and techniques to refine his writing, but this effort leaves him dissatisfied.

  4. Resolution Through Simplicity:
    In the end, the speaker concludes that the best way to write is to express his feelings honestly and directly. He decides to "look in his heart and write," prioritizing authenticity over poetic artifice.


Structure and Style

  • The poem is a sonnet with 14 lines in iambic pentameter, following the Petrarchan tradition with an ABAB ABAB CDCD EE rhyme scheme.
  • Sidney’s use of literary devices such as alliteration, metaphor, and enjambment enriches the emotional depth of the poem.
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