Showing posts with label Nouns. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Nouns. Show all posts

Countable and Uncountable Nouns

 Countable Noun:-

*A countable Noun is one which can be counted.

* It has singular as well as plural form.

* Generally common nouns and collective nouns are countable nouns.

* It can take the articles before it e.g. a boy, a dog, an elephant, the toys etc.


Uncountable Noun:-

* An uncountable noun is one which can not be counted.

* It doesn't have any plural form. We always use it in its singular form.

* Generally they refer to abstract and material nouns. 

* It does not take articles in front of it. But little, a little or much can be used e.g. much water, a little milk etc.


Important point to be remembered:-

Sometimes an uncountable noun can be used as a countable one.

Examples:

1. Glass:
*This bowl is made of glass.(uncountable)
* We have three glasses in our kitchen. (Countable)

2. Iron:
* Iron is a very useful material. (Uncountable)
* We use iron to smoothen our clothes. (Countable)

A list of Countable Nouns:-

man, boy, girl, animal, book, river, mango, bus, car, tree, student, teacher, baby, bank, bed, cat, chair, city, class, cup, dog, door, ear, egg, hand, leg, fan, father, kite, King, lion, newspaper, page, shirt, street, table, town, month, week, minute, woman, year, pillow, zebra, axe etc.


A list of Uncountable Nouns:-

air, water, death, food, milk, glue, oil, faith, rain, truth, honesty, beauty, poverty, power, happiness, courage, boyhood, glass, sand, hair, earth, sugar, snow, peace, failure, advice, gold, salt, gas, education, childhood, news, money, bread, jam, cheese, marriage, wealth etc.


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Noun and Its Classification

Noun and its classification for the basic English Grammar Learner.

Definition of Noun:

A noun is a naming word. It can be that name of a person, a place,a thing, a quality or a state.

We have five kinds of nouns-
1. Proper Noun
2. Common Noun
3. Material Noun
4. Collective Noun
5. Abstract Noun

1. Proper Noun:-

A proper noun is a kind of noun which suggests the name of particular thing, place or person.

Examples:

Taj Mahal, Ratan, Delhi, Darjeeling etc.

Remember proper noun always starts with a capital letter.

2. Common Noun:-

A common noun is a name given in common to every person, place, thing etc.

Examples:

book, cup, pen, table, pillow etc.

See, these words do not start with capital letters. They are not suggesting any particular thing or person or object.

Material Noun:-

A material noun is the name of material or substance which things are made of.

Examples:

Gold, silver, milk, iron, etc.

Collective Noun:-

A collective noun is the name of a group or collection of things.

Examples:

Family, class, gang, bundle, flock, shoal etc.

Abstract Noun:-

An abstract noun is an abstract idea which we can not see. It is the name of a quality, an action or state or feeling.

Examples:

Kindness, beauty, honesty, growth, childhood, poverty, happiness etc.

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